117 - The excellence of the Qur’an and the merit of learning and teaching it

عَنْ أبي عبد الرحمن السُّلَمِيِّ، عن عثمانَ بنِ عفَّانَ رضي الله عنه، عن النبيِّ ﷺ قال: «خَيْرُكُمْ مَنْ تَعَلَّمَ القُرْآنَ وَعَلَّمَهُ».  

وفي رواية: «إِنَّ أَفْضَلَكُمْ مَنْ تَعَلَّمَ القُرْآنَ وَعَلَّمَهُ»

Abu ꜤAbd al-Raḥmān al-Sulamī narrated from ꜤUthmān ibn ꜤAffān that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 

1. ‘The best of you is the one who learns the Qur’an and teaches it’.  

2. Abu ꜤAbd al-Raḥmān taught the recitation of the Qur’an during ꜤUthmān’s reign, up to al-Ḥajjāj’s time.  

3. He said: This is what has placed me in this position of mine.

Related Quranic Verses

This [Qur'an] consists of verses that are clear to the hearts of those gifted with real knowledge. None knowingly rejects Our revelations other than the wrongdoers.

(29: 49)

Those who recite God’s Book, attend regularly to prayer, and give in charity, secretly and openly, from what We have provided for them, look forward to a bargain that can never fail, (29) for He will grant them their just rewards, and give them yet more out of His bounty. He is indeed much-forgiving, most-thankful. (30) The Book that We have revealed to you is the truth confirming previous scriptures. Of His servants God is well-aware, all-seeing. (31) We have given this Book to such of Our servants as We choose: among them are some who wrong their own souls, some follow a middle course; and some who, by God’s leave, are foremost in deeds of goodness. That is the greatest favour.  

(35: 29-32)

God has bestowed from on high the best of all teachings: a Book that is consistent within itself, repeating its statements [of the truth] in manifold forms. It causes the skins of those who stand in awe of their Lord to shiver, but then their skins and hearts soften at the mention of God. Such is God’s guidance: He guides with it him that wills, whereas the one whom God lets go astray can never find any guide.

(39: 23)

Be devoted servants of God, by virtue of spreading the knowledge of the Scriptures and your constant study of them.

(3: 79)

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